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Effect of solution focused approach on negative emotion and stress response in patients with uterine fibroids receiving MRI examination

Zhang Fang, Zhang Chunling, Yang Linlin, Zhang Hong

Objective: To investigate the effect of solution focused approach on negative emotions and stress responses in patients with uterine fibroids receiving MRI examination.

Methods: 84 patients diagnosed with uterine fibroids in the gynecology department of the hospital from January 2016 to October 2016 were selected, and they were divided into the two groups: observation group and control group according to the random number table, 42 cases in each group. Patients in the control group received the routine health education and psychological intervention. Patients in the observation group received the Solution Focused Approach intervention on the basis of routine health education and psychological intervention. The compliance, satisfaction, negative emotion and stress response of patients in the two groups were compared.

Results: Compared with the control group, the compliance rates and satisfaction rates of patients in the observation group were increased significantly after examination (P<0.05). The Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) score of patient in the observation group after examination is 41.60 ± 5.15 and that in the control group is 52.53 ± 5.39. The score comparison of two groups has significant difference and statistical significance (P<0.05). The Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) scores of observation group and control group are 45.53 ± 5.36 and 50.62 ± 5.78. The comparison of two decreased groups has significant difference and statistical significance (P<0.05). The decrease degrees of Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) and heart rate in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group after examination (P<0.05).

Conclusion: Solution Focused Approach intervention can effectively reduce the negative emotions and stress responses of patients with uterine fibroids receiving MRI examination.